diff --git a/src/review/__tests__/triage-agent.test.ts b/src/review/__tests__/triage-agent.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..68040fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/review/__tests__/triage-agent.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from 'bun:test';
+import type { LLMChatResponse, ModelRole } from '../../llm/types';
+import { TriageAgent } from '../agents/triage-agent';
+import type { ChangedFile, FindingCategory, ReviewContext } from '../types';
+
+const ALL_DOMAINS: FindingCategory[] = [
+  'correctness',
+  'security',
+  'reliability',
+  'maintainability',
+];
+
+function makeChangedFile(overrides: Partial<ChangedFile> = {}): ChangedFile {
+  return {
+    path: 'src/file.ts',
+    status: 'M',
+    additions: 1,
+    deletions: 1,
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+function makeContext(overrides: Partial<ReviewContext> = {}): ReviewContext {
+  return {
+    workspacePath: '/tmp/workspace',
+    mirrorPath: '/tmp/mirror',
+    diff: 'diff --git a/src/file.ts b/src/file.ts\n+const x = 1;',
+    changedFiles: [makeChangedFile()],
+    parsedDiff: [],
+    fileContents: {},
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+function makeChatResponse(content: string | null): LLMChatResponse {
+  return {
+    content,
+    toolCalls: [],
+    finishReason: 'stop',
+    usage: { promptTokens: 0, completionTokens: 0, totalTokens: 0 },
+  };
+}
+
+type ChatCall = {
+  role: ModelRole;
+  request: any;
+};
+
+function createMockGateway(
+  implementation: (role: ModelRole, request: any) => Promise<LLMChatResponse>
+) {
+  const calls: ChatCall[] = [];
+
+  return {
+    gateway: {
+      chatForRole: async (role: ModelRole, request: any) => {
+        calls.push({ role, request });
+        return implementation(role, request);
+      },
+    },
+    getCalls: () => calls,
+  };
+}
+
+describe('TriageAgent', () => {
+  test('heuristic: empty changedFiles -> trivial + correctness (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'complex', relevant_domains: ALL_DOMAINS }))
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(makeContext({ changedFiles: [] }));
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('trivial');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(['correctness']);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('heuristic: all non-code files -> trivial + correctness (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'complex', relevant_domains: ALL_DOMAINS }))
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'README.md' }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'config/app.json' }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'styles/base.css' }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'assets/logo.png' }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'bun.lock', additions: 10, deletions: 10 }),
+        ],
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('trivial');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(['correctness']);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('heuristic: single file <=3 line changes -> trivial + correctness (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'complex', relevant_domains: ALL_DOMAINS }))
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/app.ts', additions: 1, deletions: 2 })],
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('trivial');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(['correctness']);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('heuristic: security-sensitive small PR -> standard + correctness/security (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'complex', relevant_domains: ALL_DOMAINS }))
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/auth/service.ts', additions: 20, deletions: 10 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/user/profile.ts', additions: 5, deletions: 5 }),
+        ],
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('standard');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(['correctness', 'security']);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('heuristic: large PR by file count (>20) -> complex + all domains (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(
+        JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'standard', relevant_domains: ['correctness'] })
+      )
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const changedFiles = Array.from({ length: 21 }, (_, index) =>
+      makeChangedFile({ path: `src/file-${index}.ts`, additions: 2, deletions: 1 })
+    );
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(makeContext({ changedFiles }));
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('complex');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(ALL_DOMAINS);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('heuristic: large PR by total changes (>500) -> complex + all domains (no LLM call)', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(
+        JSON.stringify({ complexity: 'standard', relevant_domains: ['correctness'] })
+      )
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/a.ts', additions: 250, deletions: 10 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/b.ts', additions: 240, deletions: 10 }),
+        ],
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('complex');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(ALL_DOMAINS);
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(0);
+  });
+
+  test('LLM fallback: standard code change calls planner and returns parsed JSON result', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () =>
+      makeChatResponse(
+        JSON.stringify({
+          complexity: 'standard',
+          relevant_domains: ['security', 'maintainability'],
+          rationale: '跨文件业务逻辑调整',
+        })
+      )
+    );
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/service/order.ts', additions: 10, deletions: 6 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/controller/order.ts', additions: 12, deletions: 8 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/repo/order.ts', additions: 8, deletions: 6 }),
+        ],
+        diff: 'diff --git a/src/service/order.ts b/src/service/order.ts\n+export function calc(){}',
+      })
+    );
+
+    const calls = getCalls();
+    expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(calls[0].role).toBe('planner');
+    expect(calls[0].request.temperature).toBe(0);
+    expect(calls[0].request.responseFormat).toBe('json');
+
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('standard');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(['correctness', 'security', 'maintainability']);
+    expect(result.rationale).toBe('跨文件业务逻辑调整');
+  });
+
+  test('LLM fallback: planner throws -> fallback standard + all domains', async () => {
+    const { gateway, getCalls } = createMockGateway(async () => {
+      throw new Error('planner unavailable');
+    });
+    const agent = new TriageAgent(gateway as any);
+
+    const result = await agent.analyze(
+      makeContext({
+        changedFiles: [
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/service/foo.ts', additions: 10, deletions: 4 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/service/bar.ts', additions: 12, deletions: 6 }),
+          makeChangedFile({ path: 'src/service/baz.ts', additions: 8, deletions: 10 }),
+        ],
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(getCalls()).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(result.complexity).toBe('standard');
+    expect(result.relevantDomains).toEqual(ALL_DOMAINS);
+    expect(result.rationale).toContain('LLM');
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/review/agents/triage-agent.ts b/src/review/agents/triage-agent.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..645885e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/review/agents/triage-agent.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/**
+ * Triage Agent — lightweight intent recognition using the 'planner' model role.
+ *
+ * Analyzes the change summary (file list + basic stats) to determine:
+ *   1. Change complexity (trivial / standard / complex)
+ *   2. Which specialist domains are relevant
+ *
+ * This avoids wasting tokens by running all 4 specialist agents on trivial changes
+ * (e.g. README typo fixes, string-only edits, pure documentation changes).
+ */
+
+import config from '../../config';
+import type { LLMGateway } from '../../llm/gateway';
+import type { LLMMessage } from '../../llm/types';
+import { withGlobalPrompt } from '../../utils/global-prompt';
+import { logger } from '../../utils/logger';
+import type { ChangedFile, FindingCategory, ReviewContext } from '../types';
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Types
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export type TriageComplexity = 'trivial' | 'standard' | 'complex';
+
+export interface TriageResult {
+  /** How complex the change is — drives how many agents to dispatch. */
+  complexity: TriageComplexity;
+  /** Which specialist domains are relevant for this change. */
+  relevantDomains: FindingCategory[];
+  /** Brief rationale from the planner model. */
+  rationale: string;
+}
+
+/** All valid finding categories. */
+const ALL_DOMAINS: FindingCategory[] = [
+  'correctness',
+  'security',
+  'reliability',
+  'maintainability',
+];
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Triage Agent
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export class TriageAgent {
+  constructor(private readonly gateway: LLMGateway) {}
+
+  /**
+   * Analyze the review context and return a triage decision.
+   * Uses the 'planner' role for a lightweight, fast LLM call.
+   *
+   * If the planner role is not configured or the call fails,
+   * falls back to a heuristic-based triage.
+   */
+  async analyze(context: ReviewContext): Promise<TriageResult> {
+    // First try heuristic-based fast path (no LLM call needed for obvious cases)
+    const heuristicResult = this.heuristicTriage(context.changedFiles);
+    if (heuristicResult) {
+      logger.info('Triage: 使用启发式规则快速分流', {
+        complexity: heuristicResult.complexity,
+        domains: heuristicResult.relevantDomains.join(','),
+        rationale: heuristicResult.rationale,
+      });
+      return heuristicResult;
+    }
+
+    // Fall back to LLM-based triage
+    try {
+      return await this.llmTriage(context);
+    } catch (error) {
+      logger.warn('Triage: LLM 调用失败，回退到启发式全量派发', {
+        error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+      });
+      return {
+        complexity: 'standard',
+        relevantDomains: [...ALL_DOMAINS],
+        rationale: 'Triage LLM 调用失败，使用默认全量审查',
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Heuristic-based triage — no LLM call needed.
+   * Returns null if heuristic is inconclusive (should use LLM).
+   */
+  private heuristicTriage(changedFiles: ChangedFile[]): TriageResult | null {
+    if (changedFiles.length === 0) {
+      return {
+        complexity: 'trivial',
+        relevantDomains: ['correctness'],
+        rationale: '无变更文件',
+      };
+    }
+
+    const NON_CODE_EXTENSIONS = new Set([
+      '.md',
+      '.txt',
+      '.rst',
+      '.adoc', // docs
+      '.json',
+      '.yaml',
+      '.yml',
+      '.toml',
+      '.ini', // config (non-security)
+      '.css',
+      '.scss',
+      '.less',
+      '.svg', // styles/assets
+      '.png',
+      '.jpg',
+      '.jpeg',
+      '.gif',
+      '.ico',
+      '.webp', // images
+      '.lock', // lockfiles
+    ]);
+
+    const SECURITY_SENSITIVE_PATTERNS = [
+      /auth/i,
+      /login/i,
+      /password/i,
+      /secret/i,
+      /token/i,
+      /crypt/i,
+      /permission/i,
+      /role/i,
+      /acl/i,
+      /cors/i,
+      /csrf/i,
+      /xss/i,
+      /\.env/,
+      /credential/i,
+      /oauth/i,
+      /jwt/i,
+      /session/i,
+    ];
+
+    const allNonCode = changedFiles.every((f) => {
+      const ext = f.path.substring(f.path.lastIndexOf('.')).toLowerCase();
+      return NON_CODE_EXTENSIONS.has(ext);
+    });
+
+    if (allNonCode) {
+      return {
+        complexity: 'trivial',
+        relevantDomains: ['correctness'],
+        rationale: '所有变更文件均为非代码文件（文档/配置/资源）',
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Very small change (≤3 lines total) in a single file → trivial
+    const totalChanges = changedFiles.reduce((sum, f) => sum + f.additions + f.deletions, 0);
+    if (changedFiles.length === 1 && totalChanges <= 3) {
+      return {
+        complexity: 'trivial',
+        relevantDomains: ['correctness'],
+        rationale: `单文件微量变更（${totalChanges} 行）`,
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Check for security-sensitive files
+    const hasSecurityFiles = changedFiles.some((f) =>
+      SECURITY_SENSITIVE_PATTERNS.some((p) => p.test(f.path))
+    );
+
+    // Large PR (many files or large changes) → complex
+    if (changedFiles.length > 20 || totalChanges > 500) {
+      return {
+        complexity: 'complex',
+        relevantDomains: [...ALL_DOMAINS],
+        rationale: `大规模变更（${changedFiles.length} 文件, ${totalChanges} 行）`,
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Security-sensitive file detected → ensure security agent is included
+    if (hasSecurityFiles && changedFiles.length <= 5 && totalChanges <= 100) {
+      return {
+        complexity: 'standard',
+        relevantDomains: ['correctness', 'security'],
+        rationale: '涉及安全相关文件，仅派发 correctness + security',
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Inconclusive — let LLM decide
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * LLM-based triage using the 'planner' role.
+   */
+  private async llmTriage(context: ReviewContext): Promise<TriageResult> {
+    const fileSummary = context.changedFiles
+      .map((f) => `${f.status} ${f.path} (+${f.additions} -${f.deletions})`)
+      .join('\n');
+
+    // Use a small slice of diff for context (just the first 2000 chars for speed)
+    const diffPreview = context.diff.slice(0, 2000);
+
+    const prompt = `你是代码审查分流专家。分析以下变更并判断其复杂度和需要哪些审查领域。
+
+变更文件列表：
+${fileSummary}
+
+Diff 预览（前2000字符）：
+${diffPreview}
+
+判断标准：
+- **trivial**: 纯文档、注释、字符串修改、格式化、重命名等无逻辑变更 → 只需 correctness
+- **standard**: 单模块逻辑修改、普通功能开发 → 按实际涉及领域选择
+- **complex**: 多模块/跨层修改、架构变更、并发/安全关键路径 → 全部领域
+
+可选领域：correctness（逻辑正确性）, security（安全）, reliability（可靠性）, maintainability（可维护性）
+
+返回 JSON：
+{
+  "complexity": "trivial" | "standard" | "complex",
+  "relevant_domains": ["correctness", ...],
+  "rationale": "简要理由"
+}`;
+
+    const messages: LLMMessage[] = [
+      {
+        role: 'system',
+        content: withGlobalPrompt(
+          '你是代码变更分流专家，快速判断变更复杂度。返回结构化 JSON，不输出额外文字。',
+          config.review.globalPrompt
+        ),
+      },
+      { role: 'user', content: prompt },
+    ];
+
+    const response = await this.gateway.chatForRole('planner', {
+      messages,
+      temperature: 0,
+      responseFormat: 'json',
+    });
+
+    const content = response.content;
+    if (!content) {
+      throw new Error('Triage: planner 模型返回空结果');
+    }
+
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(content);
+
+    // Validate and normalize
+    const complexity = (['trivial', 'standard', 'complex'] as const).includes(parsed.complexity)
+      ? (parsed.complexity as TriageComplexity)
+      : 'standard';
+
+    const relevantDomains: FindingCategory[] = Array.isArray(parsed.relevant_domains)
+      ? (parsed.relevant_domains.filter((d: string) =>
+          ALL_DOMAINS.includes(d as FindingCategory)
+        ) as FindingCategory[])
+      : [...ALL_DOMAINS];
+
+    // Ensure at least correctness is always included
+    if (!relevantDomains.includes('correctness')) {
+      relevantDomains.unshift('correctness');
+    }
+
+    const result: TriageResult = {
+      complexity,
+      relevantDomains,
+      rationale: parsed.rationale || '',
+    };
+
+    logger.info('Triage: LLM 分流完成', {
+      complexity: result.complexity,
+      domains: result.relevantDomains.join(','),
+      rationale: result.rationale,
+    });
+
+    return result;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/review/orchestrator.ts b/src/review/orchestrator.ts
index 913e7df..c72525d 100644
--- a/src/review/orchestrator.ts
+++ b/src/review/orchestrator.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { logger } from '../utils/logger';
 import { DebateOrchestrator } from './agents/debate-orchestrator';
 import { JudgeAgent } from './agents/judge-agent';
 import { ReflexionAgent } from './agents/reflexion-agent';
+import { TriageAgent, type TriageResult } from './agents/triage-agent';
 import { DiffExtractor } from './context/diff-extractor';
 import { LocalRepoManager, LocalRepoPaths } from './context/local-repo-manager';
 import { LearningSystem } from './learning/learning-system';
@@ -44,12 +45,14 @@ function summarizeGatedCount(gatedCount: number): string {
 export class ReviewOrchestrator {
   private readonly gateway: LLMGateway;
   private readonly toolRegistry: ToolRegistry;
+  private readonly agentMap: Record<string, ReflexionAgent>;
   private readonly correctnessAgent: ReflexionAgent;
   private readonly securityAgent: ReflexionAgent;
   private readonly reliabilityAgent: ReflexionAgent;
   private readonly maintainabilityAgent: ReflexionAgent;
   private readonly judgeAgent: JudgeAgent;
   private readonly debateOrchestrator: DebateOrchestrator;
+  private readonly triageAgent: TriageAgent;
   private readonly memoryStore?: VectorMemoryStore;
   private readonly learningSystem?: LearningSystem;
 
@@ -121,6 +124,15 @@ export class ReviewOrchestrator {
 
     this.judgeAgent = new JudgeAgent();
     this.debateOrchestrator = new DebateOrchestrator(this.gateway);
+    this.triageAgent = new TriageAgent(this.gateway);
+
+    // Build agent map for dynamic dispatch
+    this.agentMap = {
+      correctness: this.correctnessAgent,
+      security: this.securityAgent,
+      reliability: this.reliabilityAgent,
+      maintainability: this.maintainabilityAgent,
+    };
   }
 
   async execute(run: ReviewRun): Promise<void> {
@@ -188,6 +200,32 @@ export class ReviewOrchestrator {
         return;
       }
 
+      // ── Triage: 决定哪些 specialist 需要参与 ─────────────────────────
+      let triage: TriageResult | null = null;
+      const enableTriage = config.review.enableTriage ?? true;
+
+      if (enableTriage) {
+        const triageStart = Date.now();
+        await this.store.addStep({
+          runId: run.id,
+          stepName: 'triage',
+          status: 'started',
+          startedAt: new Date(triageStart).toISOString(),
+        });
+
+        triage = await this.triageAgent.analyze(context);
+
+        await this.store.addStep({
+          runId: run.id,
+          stepName: 'triage',
+          status: 'succeeded',
+          startedAt: new Date(triageStart).toISOString(),
+          finishedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+          latencyMs: Date.now() - triageStart,
+        });
+      }
+
+      // ── 按 triage 结果选择性派发 specialists ─────────────────────────
       const agentStart = Date.now();
       await this.store.addStep({
         runId: run.id,
@@ -196,24 +234,32 @@ export class ReviewOrchestrator {
         startedAt: new Date(agentStart).toISOString(),
       });
 
-      // 使用Reflection模式运行specialists
       const enableReflection = config.review.enableReflection ?? false;
       const maxReflectionRounds = config.review.maxReflectionRounds ?? 2;
 
-      const agentResults = await Promise.all([
-        enableReflection
-          ? this.correctnessAgent.reviewWithReflection(run, context, maxReflectionRounds)
-          : this.correctnessAgent.review(run, context),
-        enableReflection
-          ? this.securityAgent.reviewWithReflection(run, context, maxReflectionRounds)
-          : this.securityAgent.review(run, context),
-        enableReflection
-          ? this.reliabilityAgent.reviewWithReflection(run, context, maxReflectionRounds)
-          : this.reliabilityAgent.review(run, context),
-        enableReflection
-          ? this.maintainabilityAgent.reviewWithReflection(run, context, maxReflectionRounds)
-          : this.maintainabilityAgent.review(run, context),
-      ]);
+      // Select agents based on triage result
+      const agentsToRun = triage
+        ? triage.relevantDomains.map((domain) => this.agentMap[domain]).filter(Boolean)
+        : [this.correctnessAgent, this.securityAgent, this.reliabilityAgent, this.maintainabilityAgent];
+
+      // For trivial changes, skip reflection even if globally enabled
+      const useReflection = triage?.complexity === 'trivial' ? false : enableReflection;
+
+      logger.info('Specialist 派发决策', {
+        runId: run.id,
+        triageComplexity: triage?.complexity ?? 'disabled',
+        agentCount: agentsToRun.length,
+        domains: triage?.relevantDomains ?? ['correctness', 'security', 'reliability', 'maintainability'],
+        reflection: useReflection,
+      });
+
+      const agentResults = await Promise.all(
+        agentsToRun.map((agent) =>
+          useReflection
+            ? agent.reviewWithReflection(run, context, maxReflectionRounds)
+            : agent.review(run, context)
+        )
+      );
 
       await this.store.addStep({
         runId: run.id,
@@ -226,11 +272,11 @@ export class ReviewOrchestrator {
 
       let allFindings = agentResults.flatMap((result) => result.findings);
 
-      // 对高严重性findings启动Debate
+      // 对高严重性findings启动Debate（trivial 变更跳过 debate）
       const enableDebate = config.review.enableDebate ?? false;
       const debateThreshold = config.review.debateThreshold ?? 'high';
 
-      if (enableDebate && allFindings.length > 0) {
+      if (enableDebate && allFindings.length > 0 && triage?.complexity !== 'trivial') {
         const debateStart = Date.now();
         await this.store.addStep({
           runId: run.id,