From bcba77eb7c5c6ff0dca89d2b43b94093f2020a53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hardhat Chad <hardhatchad@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Jul 2024 15:25:49 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Disallow closing the top stake account

---
 api/src/error.rs     |  4 ++++
 program/src/close.rs | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/api/src/error.rs b/api/src/error.rs
index a0fdbf9..e3d8ee0 100644
--- a/api/src/error.rs
+++ b/api/src/error.rs
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ pub enum OreError {
     ToleranceOverflow = 7,
     #[error("The maximum supply has been reached")]
     MaxSupply = 8,
+    #[error("This account cannot be closed because it's the top staker")]
+    CannotClose = 9,
+    #[error("This account cannot be crowned because its last stake was too recent")]
+    CannotCrown = 10,
 }
 
 impl From<OreError> for ProgramError {
diff --git a/program/src/close.rs b/program/src/close.rs
index d92bb20..052f87d 100644
--- a/program/src/close.rs
+++ b/program/src/close.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-use ore_api::{loaders::*, state::Proof};
+use ore_api::{
+    error::OreError,
+    loaders::*,
+    state::{Config, Proof},
+};
 use solana_program::{
     account_info::AccountInfo, entrypoint::ProgramResult, program_error::ProgramError,
     pubkey::Pubkey, system_program,
@@ -20,13 +24,21 @@ pub fn process_close<'a, 'info>(
     _data: &[u8],
 ) -> ProgramResult {
     // Load accounts
-    let [signer, proof_info, system_program] = accounts else {
+    let [signer, config_info, proof_info, system_program] = accounts else {
         return Err(ProgramError::NotEnoughAccountKeys);
     };
     load_signer(signer)?;
+    load_config(config_info, false)?;
     load_proof(proof_info, signer.key, true)?;
     load_program(system_program, system_program::id())?;
 
+    // Validate the account is not the crowned top staker.
+    let config_data = config_info.data.borrow();
+    let config = Config::try_from_bytes(&config_data)?;
+    if config.top_staker.eq(proof_info.key) {
+        return Err(OreError::CannotClose.into());
+    }
+
     // Validate balance is zero
     let proof_data = proof_info.data.borrow();
     let proof = Proof::try_from_bytes(&proof_data)?;

From ec441fef54fc9e4df15ab65ab0634b049daf8505 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hardhat Chad <hardhatchad@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Jul 2024 15:26:06 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Disallow crowning if last stake was less than one minute
 ago

---
 program/src/crown.rs | 30 +++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/program/src/crown.rs b/program/src/crown.rs
index 39e3d93..8849f9c 100644
--- a/program/src/crown.rs
+++ b/program/src/crown.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 use ore_api::{
+    consts::ONE_MINUTE,
+    error::OreError,
     loaders::*,
     state::{Config, Proof},
 };
 use solana_program::{
-    account_info::AccountInfo, entrypoint::ProgramResult, program_error::ProgramError,
-    pubkey::Pubkey,
+    account_info::AccountInfo, clock::Clock, entrypoint::ProgramResult,
+    program_error::ProgramError, pubkey::Pubkey, sysvar::Sysvar,
 };
 
 use crate::utils::AccountDeserialize;
@@ -23,15 +25,23 @@ pub fn process_crown<'a, 'info>(
     load_config(config_info, true)?;
     load_any_proof(proof_new_info, false)?;
 
-    // Load config
-    let mut config_data = config_info.data.borrow_mut();
-    let config = Config::try_from_bytes_mut(&mut config_data)?;
-
-    // Load proposed new top staker
+    // Load the proof accounts.
+    let clock = Clock::get().unwrap();
     let proof_new_data = proof_new_info.data.borrow();
     let proof_new = Proof::try_from_bytes(&proof_new_data)?;
+    if proof_new
+        .last_stake_at
+        .saturating_add(ONE_MINUTE)
+        .gt(&clock.unix_timestamp)
+    {
+        return Err(OreError::CannotCrown.into());
+    }
 
-    // If top staker is the defualt null balance, skip this.
+    // If top staker is the default null address, skip this.
+    let mut config_data = config_info.data.borrow_mut();
+    let config = Config::try_from_bytes_mut(&mut config_data)?;
+    let proof_data = proof_info.data.borrow();
+    let proof = Proof::try_from_bytes(&proof_data)?;
     if config.top_staker.ne(&Pubkey::new_from_array([0; 32])) {
         // Load current top staker
         load_any_proof(proof_info, false)?;
@@ -40,14 +50,12 @@ pub fn process_crown<'a, 'info>(
         }
 
         // Compare balances
-        let proof_data = proof_info.data.borrow();
-        let proof = Proof::try_from_bytes(&proof_data)?;
         if proof_new.balance.lt(&proof.balance) {
             return Ok(());
         }
     }
 
-    // Crown the new top staker
+    // Crown the new top staker.
     config.max_stake = proof_new.balance;
     config.top_staker = *proof_new_info.key;