diff --git a/ROADMAP.md b/ROADMAP.md
index 600153e1..a1f6c199 100644
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@@ -6374,3 +6374,6 @@ Original filing (2026-04-18): the session emitted `SessionStart hook (completed)
 
 432. **`--allowedTools` validator inconsistency: tool name list is half snake_case (`bash`, `read_file`, `write_file`, `edit_file`, `glob_search`, `grep_search`) and half PascalCase (`WebFetch`, `WebSearch`, `TodoWrite`, `Skill`, `Agent`, `Sleep`) with three UPPERCASE entries (`REPL`, `LSP`, `MCP`); accepts undocumented CamelCase aliases (`Read`, `Write`, `Edit`) and silently translates them to snake_case; argument parsing consumes the next positional when value is missing** — dogfooded 2026-05-11 by Jobdori on `fad53e2d` in response to Clawhip pinpoint nudge at `1503283046856655029`. Reproduction: `claw --allowedTools status --output-format json` → `{"error":"unsupported tool in --allowedTools: status (expected one of: bash, read_file, write_file, edit_file, glob_search, grep_search, WebFetch, WebSearch, TodoWrite, Skill, Agent, ToolSearch, NotebookEdit, Sleep, SendUserMessage, Config, EnterPlanMode, ExitPlanMode, StructuredOutput, REPL, PowerShell, AskUserQuestion, TaskCreate, RunTaskPacket, TaskGet, TaskList, TaskStop, TaskUpdate, TaskOutput, WorkerCreate, WorkerGet, WorkerObserve, WorkerResolveTrust, WorkerAwaitReady, WorkerSendPrompt, WorkerRestart, WorkerTerminate, WorkerObserveCompletion, TeamCreate, TeamDelete, CronCreate, CronDelete, CronList, LSP, ListMcpResources, ReadMcpResource, McpAuth, RemoteTrigger, MCP, TestingPermission)","kind":"unknown"}`. The `status` subcommand was consumed as the `--allowedTools` value because the flag parser doesn't distinguish missing-value from end-of-flag-args. The error reveals **the supported tool list mixes naming conventions inconsistently within a single error message**: snake_case (`bash`, `read_file`, `write_file`, `edit_file`, `glob_search`, `grep_search`), PascalCase (`WebFetch`, `WebSearch`, `TodoWrite`, `Skill`, `Agent`, `Sleep`, `Config`, `PowerShell`, `AskUserQuestion`, `TaskCreate`, `WorkerCreate`, `TeamCreate`, `CronCreate`), UPPERCASE (`REPL`, `LSP`, `MCP`), and CamelCase compounds (`McpAuth`, `RemoteTrigger`). **Hidden alias mapping**: `claw --allowedTools Read,Write,Edit status --output-format json` is accepted and returns `allowed_tools.entries:["edit_file","read_file","write_file"]` — proving the validator has an undocumented CamelCase→snake_case alias map (`Read`→`read_file`, `Write`→`write_file`, `Edit`→`edit_file`) that is not surfaced in the error message. Users who copy-paste tool names from Claude Code documentation work, users who copy from the validator error don't. **Sibling missing-value bug:** `claw --allowedTools status` with `status` as a positional subcommand is interpreted as `--allowedTools=status`, swallowing the subcommand. The flag parser must require a value for `--allowedTools` and emit `kind:"missing_argument"` when followed by a recognized subcommand or `--`-prefixed flag instead of silently treating the next arg as a tool name. **Sibling typed-kind bug:** both errors use `kind:"unknown"` instead of typed `kind:"invalid_tool_name"` / `kind:"missing_argument"` — the catch-all keeps appearing (#422/#423/#424/#428/#430/#431/#432). **Required fix shape:** (a) standardize the canonical tool-name registry on one casing convention (snake_case is most CLI-ergonomic) and update both the registry and all CamelCase aliases; (b) document and expose the alias map (`tool_aliases:{Read:"read_file",...}`) in `claw doctor`/`status` and in the validator error; (c) flag parser must require a value for `--allowedTools` and refuse to consume a recognized subcommand or `-`/`--`-prefixed token as the value, emit `kind:"missing_argument"` with `argument:"--allowedTools"`; (d) emit `kind:"invalid_tool_name"` with `tool_name:` and `available:[]` fields instead of `kind:"unknown"`; (e) regression test that `claw --allowedTools <subcommand>` rejects with `missing_argument`, and that the canonical name list in errors uses the same casing as the alias map. **Why this matters:** `--allowedTools` is the primary surface for restricting claw's tool surface area (security-relevant). Inconsistent naming between the validator error and the alias map means users following the error message guidance pick names that work in some places and fail in others. The missing-value bug silently swallows a subcommand, leading to confusing "unsupported tool: status" errors when the user actually wanted to run `claw status`. Cross-references #94/#97/#101/#106/#115/#123 (permission-rule audit), #428 (default permission_mode), #422/#423/#424/#428/#430/#431 (`kind:"unknown"` catch-all). Source: Jobdori live dogfood, `fad53e2d`, 2026-05-11.
 
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+433. **Repeated `--output-format` flag silently takes the last value without warning — `claw --output-format json --output-format text status` produces text output, no signal that the prior `json` was overridden; sibling: `--output-format` value is case-sensitive (`JSON` rejected as `kind:"unknown"`); sibling: no `CLAW_OUTPUT_FORMAT` env var for default format override** — dogfooded 2026-05-11 by Jobdori on `ce39d5c5` in response to Clawhip pinpoint nudge at `1503290592556220488`. Reproduction: `claw --output-format json --output-format text status` returns the text-format `Status\n  Model claude-opus-4-6...` table — the first `--output-format json` was silently overridden. No warning, no `format_overridden:true` field, no stderr message. Scripts that compose flag arrays from multiple sources (`flags=("${BASE_FLAGS[@]}" --output-format json)` while `BASE_FLAGS` already contains `--output-format text`) silently get the wrong format. **Three sibling findings in same probe:** (a) **case-sensitivity drift**: `claw --output-format JSON status` returns `{"error":"unsupported value for --output-format: JSON (expected text or json)","kind":"unknown"}` — error message tells user to use lowercase `json` but doesn't accept the uppercase form that users often type from muscle memory. Most CLI flag-value validators (cargo, kubectl, gh) are case-insensitive for enum values or accept both forms with normalization. (b) **`kind:"unknown"` for invalid format value**: same catch-all bucket bug as #422/#423/#424/#428/#430/#431/#432 — should be `kind:"invalid_output_format"` with `value:` and `expected:["text","json"]` fields. (c) **no env-var default for output format**: `CLAW_OUTPUT_FORMAT=json claw status` silently ignored — no env override for the global default, forcing scripts to repeat `--output-format json` on every invocation. Other major CLIs honor `KUBECTL_OUTPUT=`, `AWS_DEFAULT_OUTPUT=`, `GH_NO_PROMPT=` etc. (d) **silently-ignored env vars `CLAW_LOG`/`RUST_LOG`**: no env-based log level control surfaced in `claw doctor` — debug logging requires undocumented `RUST_LOG=` (Rust convention) but `claw --help` doesn't mention either. **Required fix shape:** (a) repeated `--output-format` (or any flag that takes a value, not a count flag) emits a warning to stderr (`warning: --output-format specified multiple times; using last value 'text'`) and adds a `format_source:"flag", format_overridden:[]` field to the JSON envelope; (b) accept case-insensitive enum values for `--output-format` (`JSON`, `Json`, `json` all work), document the canonical lowercase form in `--help`; (c) emit `kind:"invalid_output_format"` (not `kind:"unknown"`) when value is invalid; (d) accept `CLAW_OUTPUT_FORMAT` env var as the default for `--output-format`, with flag-overrides-env precedence documented; (e) document `RUST_LOG` / `CLAW_LOG` in `--help` or doctor output as the log-level env vars; (f) regression test: repeated flag emits stderr warning + JSON metadata field; case-insensitive enum accepts all three casings; env-var default is honored when flag is absent. **Why this matters:** scripts that compose flag arrays from multiple sources (CI envs + per-invocation flags) silently get the wrong output format. Case-sensitive enum values trip up users typing from muscle memory. Missing env-var defaults force per-invocation flag repetition. Cross-references #422/#423/#424/#428/#430/#431/#432 (`kind:"unknown"` catch-all cluster). Source: Jobdori live dogfood, `ce39d5c5`, 2026-05-11.
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